2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1238
    Pronethalol 54-80-8 99.88%
    Pronethalol ((±)-Pronethalo) is a non-selective β-adrenergic antagonist. Pronethalol is a potent inhibitor of Sox2 expression. Pronethalol protects against and to reverse Digitalis-induced ventricular arrhythmias and limits the cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVMs).
    Pronethalol
  • HY-B1671
    (+)-Kavain 500-64-1 99.98%
    (+)-Kavain, a main kavalactone extracted from Piper methysticum, has anticonvulsive properties, attenuating vascular smooth muscle contraction through interactions with voltage-dependent Na+ and Ca2+ channels. (+)-Kavain is shown to bind at the α4β2δ GABAA receptor and potentiate GABA efficacy. (+)-Kavain is used as a treatment for inflammatory diseases, its anti-inflammatory action has been widely studied.
    (+)-Kavain
  • HY-B1794
    Thiethylperazine 1420-55-9 99.91%
    Thiethylperazine, a phenothiazine derivate, is an orally active and potent dopamine D2-receptor and histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Thiethylperazine is also a selective ABCC1activator that reduces amyloid-β (Aβ) load in mice. Thiethylperazine has anti-emetic, antipsychotic and antimicrobial effects.
    Thiethylperazine
  • HY-I1070
    D-Isoleucine 319-78-8 ≥98.0%
    D-Isoleucine is a selective competitive activator of the Asc-1 antiporter (Ki=0.98 mM). D-Isoleucine promotes the release of D-serine and glycine by binding to the Asc-1 protein on the neuronal cell membrane, and enhances NMDA receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity. D-Isoleucine can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia). D-Isoleucine also acts as a non-classical D-amino acid, interferes with bacterial peptidoglycan synthesis, and inhibits the formation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm, and has potential antibacterial application value[1][2].
    D-Isoleucine
  • HY-N6746
    Citrinin 518-75-2 ≥98.0%
    Citrinin (NSC 186) is a mycotoxin that causes food contamination and has different toxic effects. Citrinin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citrinin has various regulatory effects on mouse immune system, including regulating the number of immune cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy of immune cells, altering toll-like receptor expression and cytokine production. Citrinin can induce oxidative stress and lead to early apoptosis of oocytes. Low doses of Citrinin have neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. In addition, Citrinin also has antibacterial activity.
    Citrinin
  • HY-P1074
    SNX-482 203460-30-4 ≥99.0%
    SNX-482, a peptide, is a potent, high affinity, selective and voltage-dependent R-type CaV2.3 channel blocker with an IC50 of 30 nM. SNX-482 has antinociceptive effect.
    SNX-482
  • HY-101086
    Acetylcholine iodide 2260-50-6 98.59%
    Acetylcholine iodide is a muscarinic receptor modulator. Acetylcholine iodide specifically binds to muscarinic receptors, inhibits sodium absorption, and induces chloride secretion. Acetylcholine iodide changes intestinal ion transport, enhances intestinal secretory function, induces or maintains mammary gland development and lactation. Acetylcholine iodide can be used for intestinal ion transport regulation and mammary gland physiological function research.
    Acetylcholine iodide
  • HY-103190
    MRS1220 183721-15-5 99.52%
    MRS1220, a highly potent and selective human A3 adenosine receptor (hA3AR) antagonist with a Ki of 0.59 nM, has therapeutic potential for the research of diseases of the central nervous system. MRS1220 reduces glioblastoma tumor size and blood vessel formation in vivo.
    MRS1220
  • HY-103213
    JP1302 dihydrochloride 1259314-65-2 99.94%
    JP1302 dihydrochloride is a potent, selective, high affinity antagonist of the α2C-adrenoceptor, with a Kb of 16 nM and a Ki of 28 nM for the human α2C-receptor. JP1302 dihydrochloride shows antidepressant and antipsychotic-like effects. JP1302 dihydrochloride can be used for neuropsychiatric disorders and renal dysfunction research.
    JP1302 dihydrochloride
  • HY-105231
    Bryostatin 1 83314-01-6 ≥99.0%
    Bryostatin 1 is a natural macrolide isolated from the bryozoan Bugula neritina and is a potent and central nervous system (CNS)-permeable PKC modulator. Bryostatin 1 binds to the isolated C1 domain of Munc13-1 and the full-length Munc13-1 protein with Kis of 8.07 nM and 0.45 nM, respectively. Bryostatin 1 has anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-HIV-1 infection properties.
    Bryostatin 1
  • HY-10805A
    Almorexant hydrochloride 913358-93-7 99.98%
    Almorexant (ACT 078573) hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and competitive dual orexin receptor antagonist, with Kd values of 1.3 nM (OX1) and 0.17 nM (OX2), respectively. Almorexant hydrochloride reversibly blocks signaling of orexin-A and orexin-B peptides. Almorexant hydrochloride totally blocked the intracellular Ca2+ signal pathway. Almorexant hydrochloride stimulates caspase-3 activity in AsPC-1 cells and induces apoptosis.
    Almorexant hydrochloride
  • HY-108451
    Ononetin 487-49-0 99.54%
    Ononetin, a natural deoxybenzoin, is a potent and selective TRPM3 channel blocker with an IC50 of 0.3 μM.
    Ononetin
  • HY-108593
    BMS-191011 202821-81-6 99.56%
    BMS 191011 (BMS-A) is a potent BKCa channel opener (large-conductance Ca2+-activated potassium channel). BMS-191011 shows neuroprotective activities in rodent models of stroke.
    BMS-191011
  • HY-109160
    Rimtuzalcap 2167246-24-2 99.27%
    Rimtuzalcap (CAD-1883) is a first-in-class selective positive allosteric modulator of small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (SK channels). Rimtuzalcap can be used for the research of movement disorders including essential tremor (ET) and spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA).
    Rimtuzalcap
  • HY-111267
    Aftin-4 866893-90-5 98.44%
    Aftin-4 is an Amyloid-β42 (Aβ42) inducer.
    Aftin-4
  • HY-113301
    Hexacosanoic acid 506-46-7
    Hexacosanoic acid is a very long-chain fatty acid. Abnormally elevated levels of Hexacosanoic acid are closely associated with various diseases, such as X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy, adrenomyeloneuropathy, atherosclerosis, and dementia.
    Hexacosanoic acid
  • HY-113468
    3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA 7636-26-2 99.94%
    3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA is an endogenous metabolite present in Cerebrospinal_Fluid that can be used for the research of Epilepsy, Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency and Aromatic L Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency.
    3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA
  • HY-114616
    PBB3 1565796-97-5
    PBB3 is a tracer of tau PET. PBB3 can be used to detect levels of tau protein in Alzheimer's disease and non-Alzheimer's disease.
    PBB3
  • HY-123960
    Raphin1 2022961-17-5 99.75%
    Raphin1 is an orally bioavailable, selective inhibitor of the regulatory phosphatase PPP1R15B (R15B). Raphin1 binds strongly to the R15B-PP1c holophosphatase (Kd=33 nM), and shows ~30-fold selective in binding R15B-PP1c over R15A-PP1c. Raphin1 crosses the blood-brain barrier, and reduces organismal and molecular deficits in a mouse model of a protein misfolding disease.
    Raphin1
  • HY-128971
    LHVS 170111-28-1
    LHVS is a potent, non-selective, irreversible, cell-permeable cysteine protease and cathepsin inhibitor. LHVS decreases actin ring formation. LHVS inhibits T. gondii invasion with an IC50 of 10 μM.
    LHVS
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity